Solar energy is not used as effectively as on the agenda. After the industrial revolution, energy consumption with the global population is increasing rapidly. Since photovoltaic packaging can convert only 16% of the supplied sunlight into electricity, its positive effects on the future are still debated, although there are many new energy sources. In the field of energy against the cost of coal and gas, under the assurance of scientists and with a wide range of resources, nanotechnology is a beneficial resource and in which category it will be used. Companies that produce with nanotechnology are looking for effective ways to generate their energy without giving a planet. By using nanotechnology in energy systems, nanotechnology solar cells can be much more economical than other environmentally friendly solar types.
What is Nanotechnology and How Does It Work in Solar Panels?
Nanotechnology is the technology that can store the control of matter, whose at least one dimension is 1-100 nanometers and the components of the atom. Health, computer, space research, environment and agriculture are used in the same sector in sector. It is possible to create energy in solar panels by microwinning photovoltaic or covering the top of the panels with nanomaterial. It has been revealed that using nanotechnology in the solar cell, which is very effective in transformation, increases the total efficiency by 18.8%. Solar cells have been producing electricity since 1941.
Nanotechnology in Energy Systems
Conventional batteries are heavy, performance and low batteries. The user thinks it makes more sense to dispose of it as they know the context of fixing it. It is more convenient to use solar panels to get high performance and keep the battery long and protect the environment. Solar cells need short cooling as they emit light at wavelengths on their surface and this increase in temperature decreases. Having more power means surpassing solar cells. On the other hand, this heat can heat water tanks and homes. It is possible to make solar cells completely transparent. Acting as organic electron donors, phthalocyanine and carbon 60 absorb the light emitted in the layer around the electron acceptors. Nano coating on it is made the thickest. To consume longer wavelengths with photocatalysts, two forms of catalysts are used simultaneously. Strengthening and increasing the passage of electrons to electrodes means increasing the resistance of the cells.
UK-based nanotechnology company Nextgen Nano said that they aim to continue research and decentralize energy distribution. Generating power in such systems is based on ideas such as atmospheric events, temperature, and light. In this way, it is not possible to obtain results in the analyzes made. In the energy industry, adding new technologies to the market increases the excitement in the scientific world. Even if we cannot save energy for future generations, technology is struggling for us over time.
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